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Influence of in-service degradation on strain localization in steel of main gas pipelines

机译:在役退化对主要燃气管道钢应变局部化的影响

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摘要

General regularities in the failure kinetics of steel of main gas pipelines (17GS) are established using the method of complete stress-strain curves, meanwhile in-service degradation of metals is taken into account. The influence of material degradation on material properties under static tensioning is considered using two independent approaches: the phenomenological model of damage accumulation in metals, and the fractographic analysis method. The accumulation of in-service damage is found to increase a degree of material opening and lead to partial “embrittlement” of the steel matrix due to the microdefects accumulation in the vicinity of metal cracking caused by hydrogenation.
机译:采用完全应力-应变曲线的方法,建立了主要燃气管道(17GS)钢失效动力学的一般规律,同时考虑了在役金属的降解。静态拉伸下材料降解对材料性能的影响是通过两种独立的方法来考虑的:金属中损伤累积的现象学模型和分形分析方法。发现在役损伤的积累会增加材料的开放程度,并由于加氢引起的金属裂纹附近的微缺陷积累而导致钢基质的部分“包裹”。

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